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Radionuclide identification device : ウィキペディア英語版
Radionuclide identification device

A radionuclide identification device (RID) is a hand-held measurement instrument for the detection and identification of radioactive substances. They are used at national borders, by the police and firefighters to localize radioactive sources and determine the radioactive substances they consist of. A RID measures gamma (photon) radiation and optionally neutron radiation. These devices are sometimes named ''radio-isotope identifying devices (RIID)'' or ''handheld isotope identifiers''.
Some devices are designed to meet the requirements of the standards ANSI N42.34 and IEC 62327 which describe performance evaluation tests for RIDs.
==References==

#IEC 62327:2006 – Radiation protection instrumentation – Hand-held instruments for the detection and identification of radionuclides and for the indication of ambient dose equivalent rate from photon radiation.
#R. Arlt et al., Semi-empirical approach for performance evaluation of radionuclide identifiers, Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC), 2009 IEEE

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